*
* author: hackbard@hackdaworld.org
*
- * number of priorities:
- * - switch on board power
- * - allow high speed usb transfer
+ * feature list:
+ * - switch on board power (done)
+ * - allow high speed bulk usb transfer
* - do jtag
*
*/
/* constant definitions */
-#define TRUE 1
-#define FALSE 0
-#define POWER_ON 1;
-#define POWER_OFF 0;
+#define GET_TDO 0x20
/* type definitions */
typedef unsigned char u8;
typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef unsigned int u32;
-/* fx2 register */
+/*
+ * fx2 register
+ */
+
+/* general configuration */
+xdata at 0xe600 volatile u8 CPUCS;
+xdata at 0xe601 volatile u8 IFCONFIG;
+
+/* endpoint configuration */
+xdata at 0xe604 volatile u8 FIFORESET;
+xdata at 0xe60b volatile u8 REVCTL;
+xdata at 0xe610 volatile u8 EP1OUTCFG;
+xdata at 0xe611 volatile u8 EP1INCFG;
+xdata at 0xe612 volatile u8 EP2CFG;
+xdata at 0xe613 volatile u8 EP4CFG;
+xdata at 0xe614 volatile u8 EP6CFG;
+xdata at 0xe615 volatile u8 EP8CFG;
+xdata at 0xe618 volatile u8 EP2FIFOCFG;
+xdata at 0xe619 volatile u8 EP4FIFOCFG;
+xdata at 0xe61a volatile u8 EP6FIFOCFG;
+xdata at 0xe61b volatile u8 EP8FIFOCFG;
+xdata at 0xe620 volatile u8 EP2AUTOINLENH;
+xdata at 0xe621 volatile u8 EP2AUTOINLENL;
+xdata at 0xe624 volatile u8 EP6AUTOINLENH;
+xdata at 0xe625 volatile u8 EP6AUTOINLENL;
+
+/* endpoint control/status */
+xdata at 0xe6a1 volatile u8 EP1OUTCS;
+xdata at 0xe6a2 volatile u8 EP1INCS;
+xdata at 0xe68d volatile u16 EP1OUTBC;
+xdata at 0xe68f volatile u16 EP1INBC;
+
+#define STALL 0x01
+#define BUSY 0x02
+
+/* access to endpoint buffers */
+xdata at 0xe780 volatile u8 EP1OUTBUF[64];
+xdata at 0xe7c0 volatile u8 EP1INBUF[64];
+
+/* special funtion registers */
sfr at 0xb5 OED;
sfr at 0xb0 IOD;
-void power_on() {
+/* synchronization delay after writing/reading to registers 0xe600 - 0xe6ff
+ * and some others (p. 438).
+ * maximum delay necessary at highest cpu speed: 16 cycles => 17 nops */
+#define SYNCDELAY _asm \
+ nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; \
+ nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; \
+ nop; _endasm
+
+void power_init() {
+ /* pin 7 of port d connected to mosfet gate controlling the board power
+ *
+ * ref: http://digilentinc.com/Data/Products/NEXYS/Nexys_sch.pdf
+ */
+
+ /* configure pin 7 of port d as output */
OED|=(1<<7);
- IOD|=(1<<7);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+}
+
+void toggle_power() {
+
+ /* toggle high/low state of the mosfet gate */
+
+ if((IOD&(1<<7)))
+ IOD&=~(1<<7);
+ else
+ IOD|=(1<<7);
+
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+}
+
+void jtag_init() {
+
+ /* pin 5 of port d disables tdi -> tdo forward */
+ OED|=(1<<5);
+ IOD|=(1<<5);
+
+ /* jtag pins:
+ * tdi - pin 0 (input)
+ * tdo - pin 2 (output)
+ * tms - pin 3 (output)
+ * tck - pin 4 (output)
+ */
+ OED|=((1<<2)|(1<<3)|(1<<4));
+ OED&=~(1<<0);
+
+}
+
+void cpu_init() {
+
+ /* cpu initialization: (0x10)
+ * - 48 mhz
+ * - none inverted signal
+ * - no clk out
+ */
+
+ CPUCS=(1<<4);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
}
void slave_fifo_init() {
+ /* initialization of the slave fifo, used by external logic (the fpga)
+ * to do usb communication with the host */
+
/* set bit 0 and 1 - fifo slave config */
IFCONFIG|=0x03;
+ SYNCDELAY;
/* async mode */
IFCONFIG|=0x04;
+ SYNCDELAY;
- /* 8 bit fifo to all endpoints */
- EP2FIFOCFG&=^(1<<0);
- EP4FIFOCFG&=^(1<<0);
- EP6FIFOCFG&=^(1<<0);
- EP8FIFOCFG&=^(1<<0);
+ /* p. 180: must be set to 1 */
+ REVCTL|=((1<<0)|(1<<1));
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+ /* 8 bit fifo to all endpoints
+ *
+ * ('or' of all these bits define port d functionality)
+ */
+ EP2FIFOCFG&=~(1<<0);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP4FIFOCFG&=~(1<<0);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP6FIFOCFG&=~(1<<0);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP8FIFOCFG&=~(1<<0);
+ SYNCDELAY;
/* default indexed flag configuration:
*
* todo: -> fixed configuration
*/
+ /* endpoint configuration:
+ *
+ * ep2: bulk out 4x512
+ * ep6: bulk in 4x512
+ *
+ * 0xa0 = 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 = bulk out 4x512
+ * 0xe0 = 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 = bulk in 4x512
+ */
+ EP2CFG=0xa0;
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP4CFG&=(~0x80);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP6CFG=0xe0;
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP8CFG&=(~0x80);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+ /* reset the fifo */
+ FIFORESET=0x80; /* nak all transfers */
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ FIFORESET=0x02; /* reset ep2 */
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ FIFORESET=0x06; /* reset ep6 */
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ FIFORESET=0x00; /* restore normal operation */
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+ /* auto in/out, no cpu interaction! auto in len = 512 */
+ EP2FIFOCFG|=(1<<4);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP6FIFOCFG|=(1<<3);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP6AUTOINLENH=(1<<1);
+ SYNCDELAY;
+ EP6AUTOINLENL=0;
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+}
+
+void ep1_init() {
+
+ /* initialize endpoint 1
+ *
+ * used for jtag & control
+ */
+
+ /* endpoint 1 configuration:
+ *
+ * default (valid, bulk) fits!
+ */
+
+ /* arm ep1out, clear ep1out and ep1in stall bit */
+ EP1OUTBC=1;
+ EP1OUTCS&=~STALL;
+ EP1INCS&=~STALL;
}
void fx2_init() {
- /* swicth on power */
- power_on();
+ /* syncdelay */
+ SYNCDELAY;
+
+ /* cpu init */
+ cpu_init();
+
+ /* power init & power on */
+ power_init();
+ toggle_power();
/* slave fifo init */
slave_fifo_init();
+ /* ep1 init */
+ ep1_init();
+
+ /* jtag init */
+ jtag_init();
}
void main() {
+ u8 buf,set;
+
/* initialize the fx2 */
fx2_init();
- /* do the job ... */
+ /* jtag by polling ep1 */
+
while(1) {
-
+ if(!(EP1OUTCS&BUSY)) {
+ set=IOD;
+ buf=EP1OUTBUF[0];
+ IOD=(IOD&(~0x1c))|(buf&0x1c);
+ EP1OUTBC=1;
+ }
+ if(!(EP1INCS&BUSY)) {
+ EP1INBUF[0]=IOD&0x01;
+ EP1INBC=1;
+ }
}
}