first fixes to dpg talk
[lectures/latex.git] / posic / talks / dpg_2008.tex
index d7e97e8..de7bc05 100644 (file)
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
 \usepackage{amsmath}
+\usepackage{latexsym}
 \usepackage{ae}
 
 \usepackage{calc}               % Simple computations with LaTeX variables
 \usepackage{fancyvrb}           % Fancy verbatim environments
 \usepackage{pstricks}           % PSTricks with the standard color package
 
+\usepackage{pstricks}
+\usepackage{pst-node}
+
+\usepackage{epic}
+\usepackage{eepic}
+
 \usepackage{graphicx}
 \graphicspath{{../img/}}
 
+\usepackage[setpagesize=false]{hyperref}
+
 \usepackage{semcolor}
 \usepackage{semlayer}           % Seminar overlays
 \usepackage{slidesec}           % Seminar sections and list of slides
 
 % contents
 
-\begin{slide}
-
- \begin{center}
- {\bf
-  Molecular dynamics simulation study\\
-  of the silicon carbide precipitation process
- }
- \end{center}
-
- \vspace{16pt}
-
- {\large\bf
-  Outline
- }
-
- \vspace{16pt}
-
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item Motivation / Introduction
-  \item Molecular dynamics simulation details
-        \begin{itemize}
-        \item Integrator, potential, ensemble control
-        \item Simulation sequence
-       \end{itemize}
-  \item Simulation results
-        \begin{itemize}
-         \item Interstitials in silicon
-         \item SiC-precipitation experiments
-       \end{itemize}
-  \item Conclusion / Outlook
- \end{itemize}
-\end{slide}
+% no contents for such a short talk!
 
 % start of contents
 
 
  \vspace{16pt}
 
- Reasons for investigating C in Si:
+ Reasons for understanding the SiC precipitation process:
 
  \begin{itemize}
   \item 3C-SiC wide band gap semiconductor formation
  \begin{itemize}
   \item Unit cell:
         \begin{itemize}
-         \item {\color{yellow}fcc} $+$
+         \item {\color{orange}fcc} $+$
          \item {\color{gray}fcc shifted $1/4$ of volume diagonal}
        \end{itemize}
   \item Lattice constants: $4a_{Si}\approx5a_{SiC}$
  \small
  \vspace{6pt}
 
- Supposed mechanism of the conversion of heavily carbon doped Si into SiC:
+ Supposed conversion mechanism of heavily carbon doped Si into SiC:
 
  \vspace{8pt}
 
        \pot_{ij} = f_C(r_{ij}) \left[ f_R(r_{ij}) + b_{ij} f_A(r_{ij}) \right]
        \]
        \begin{center}
-        {\scriptsize P. Erhart und K. Albe. Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005) 035211}
+        {\scriptsize P. Erhart and K. Albe. Phys. Rev. B 71 (2005) 035211}
        \end{center}
  \end{itemize}
 
          \item $(0,0,0)$ $\rightarrow$ {\color{red}tetrahedral}
          \item $(-1/8,-1/8,1/8)$ $\rightarrow$ {\color{green}hexagonal}
          \item $(-1/8,-1/8,-1/4)$, $(-1/4,-1/4,-1/4)$\\
-              $\rightarrow$ {\color{yellow}110 dumbbell}
+              $\rightarrow$ {\color{magenta}110 dumbbell}
         \item random positions (critical distance check)
        \end{itemize}
   \item Relaxation time: $2\, ps$
 
 \end{slide}
 
-\begin{slide}
-
- {\large\bf
-  Simulation details
- }
-
- \small
-
- SiC precipitation experiments:
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item Initial configuration: $31\times31\times31$ unit cells Si
-  \item Periodic boundary conditions
-  \item $T=450\, ^{\circ}C$
-  \item Steady state time: $600\, fs$
-  \item C insertion steps:
-        \begin{itemize}
-        \item If $T=450\pm 1\, ^{\circ}C$:\\
-              Insertion of 10 atoms at random positions within $V_{ins}$
-        \item Otherwise: Annealing for another $100\, fs$
-       \end{itemize}
-  \item Annealing: ($T_a: 450\rightarrow 20 \, ^{\circ}C$)
-        \begin{itemize}
-        \item If $T=T_a$: Decrease $T_a$ by $1\, ^{\circ}C$
-        \item Otherwise: Annealing for another $50\, fs$
-       \end{itemize}
- \end{itemize}
-
- Szenarios:
- \begin{enumerate}
-  \item $V_{ins}$: total simulation volume $V$
-  \item $V_{ins}$: $12\times12\times12$ SiC unit cells
-                   ($\sim$ volume of minimal SiC precipitation)
-  \item $V_{ins}$: $9\times9\times9$ SiC unit cells
-                   ($\sim$ volume of necessary amount of Si)
- \end{enumerate}
-
-\end{slide}
-
 \begin{slide}
 
  {\large\bf
   Results
- }
-
- Si self-interstitial experiments:
-
- {\footnotesize
- {\bf Note:}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $r_{cutoff}^{Si-Si}=2.96>\frac{5.43}{2}$
-  \item Bond length near $r_{cutoff} \Rightarrow$ small bond strength
- \end{itemize}
- }
-
- \vspace{8pt}
+ } - Si self-interstitial experiments
 
  \small
 
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{Tetrahedral}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F=3.41\, eV$
-  \item essentialy tetrahedral\\
-        bonds
- \end{itemize}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{Tetrahedral}\\
+ $E_f=3.41\, eV$\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_tetra_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
- \hspace{0.3cm}
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{110 dumbbell}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F=4.39\, eV$
-  \item essentially 4 bonds
- \end{itemize}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{110 dumbbell}\\
+ $E_f=4.39\, eV$\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_dumbbell_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
- \hspace{0.3cm}
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{Hexagonal}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F^{\star}\approx4.48\, eV$
-  \item unstable!
- \end{itemize}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{Hexagonal} \hspace{4pt}
+ \href{../video/si_self_int_hexa.avi}{$\rhd$}\\
+ $E_f^{\star}\approx4.48\, eV$ (unstable!)\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_hexa_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
 
- \vspace{8pt}
+ \underline{Random insertion}
 
  \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
- \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_tetra_0.eps}
+ $E_f=3.97\, eV$\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_rand_397_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
  \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
- \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_dumbbell_0.eps}
+ $E_f=3.75\, eV$\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_rand_375_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
  \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
- \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_hexa_0.eps}
+ $E_f=3.56\, eV$\\
+ \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{si_self_int_rand_356_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
 
 \end{slide}
 
  {\large\bf
   Results
- }
-
- \vspace{8pt}
-
- Si self-interstitial \underline{random insertion} experiments:
-
- \vspace{8pt}
-
- foo
-
-\end{slide}
-
-\begin{slide}
-
- {\large\bf
-  Results
- }
-
- Carbon interstitial experiments:
-
- \vspace{8pt}
+ } - Carbon interstitial experiments
 
  \small
 
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{Tetrahedral}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F=2.67\, eV$
-  \item tetrahedral bond
- \end{itemize}
- \end{minipage}
- \hspace{0.3cm}
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{110 dumbbell}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F=1.76\, eV$
-  \item C forms 3 bonds
- \end{itemize}
- \end{minipage}
- \hspace{0.3cm}
- \begin{minipage}[t]{4.0cm}
- \underline{Hexagonal}
- \begin{itemize}
-  \item $E_F^{\star}\approx5.6\, eV$
-  \item unstable!
- \end{itemize}
- \end{minipage}
-
- \vspace{8pt}
-
- \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{Tetrahedral}\\
+ $E_f=2.67\, eV$\\
  \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{c_in_si_int_tetra_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
- \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{110 dumbbell}\\
+ $E_f=1.76\, eV$\\
  \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{c_in_si_int_dumbbell_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
- \begin{minipage}{4.3cm}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{4.3cm}
+ \underline{Hexagonal} \hspace{4pt}
+ \href{../video/c_in_si_int_hexa.avi}{$\rhd$}\\
+ $E_f^{\star}\approx5.6\, eV$ (unstable!)\\
  \includegraphics[width=3.8cm]{c_in_si_int_hexa_0.eps}
  \end{minipage}
 
+ \underline{Random insertion}
+
+ \footnotesize
+
+\begin{minipage}[t]{3.3cm}
+   $E_f=0.47\, eV$\\
+   \includegraphics[width=3.3cm]{c_in_si_int_001db_0.eps}
+   \begin{picture}(0,0)(-15,-3)
+    001 dumbbell
+   \end{picture}
+\end{minipage}
+\begin{minipage}[t]{3.3cm}
+   $E_f=1.62\, eV$\\
+   \includegraphics[width=3.2cm]{c_in_si_int_rand_162_0.eps}
+\end{minipage}
+\begin{minipage}[t]{3.3cm}
+   $E_f=2.39\, eV$ \hspace{2pt}
+   \href{../video/c_in_si_int_rand_239.avi}{$\rhd$}\\
+   \includegraphics[width=3.1cm]{c_in_si_int_rand_239_0.eps}
+\end{minipage}
+\begin{minipage}[t]{3.0cm}
+   $E_f=3.41\, eV$ \hspace{2pt}
+   \href{../video/c_in_si_int_rand_341.avi}{$\rhd$}\\
+   \includegraphics[width=3.3cm]{c_in_si_int_rand_341_0.eps}
+\end{minipage}
+
 \end{slide}
 
 \begin{slide}
 
  {\large\bf
-  Results
+  Simulation details
  }
 
+ \small
+
  \vspace{8pt}
 
Carbon \underline{random insertion} experiments:
SiC precipitation experiments:
 
  \vspace{8pt}
 
- bar
+ \begin{pspicture}(0,0)(12,8)
+  % nodes
+  \rput(3.5,6.5){\rnode{init}{\psframebox[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=green]{
+   \parbox{7cm}{
+   \begin{itemize}
+    \item Initial configuration: $31\times31\times31$ unit cells Si
+    \item Periodic boundary conditions
+    \item $T=450\, ^{\circ}C$
+    \item Equilibration of $E_{kin}$ and $E_{pot}$ for $600\, fs$
+   \end{itemize}
+  }}}}
+  \rput(3.5,3.2){\rnode{insert}{\psframebox[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red]{
+   \parbox{7cm}{
+   Insertion of $6000$ carbon atoms at constant\\
+   temperature into:
+   \begin{itemize}
+    \item Total simulation volume {\pnode{in1}}
+    \item Volume of minimal SiC precipitation {\pnode{in2}}
+    \item Volume of necessary amount of Si {\pnode{in3}}
+   \end{itemize} 
+  }}}}
+  \rput(3.5,1){\rnode{cool}{\psframebox[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=cyan]{
+   \parbox{3.5cm}{
+   Cooling down to $20\, ^{\circ}C$
+  }}}}
+  \ncline[]{->}{init}{insert}
+  \ncline[]{->}{insert}{cool}
+  \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=white](7.5,1.8)(13.5,7.8)
+  \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=lightgray](9,3.3)(12,6.3)
+  \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray](9.25,3.55)(11.75,6.05)
+  \rput(7.9,4.8){\pnode{ins1}}
+  \rput(9.22,4.4){\pnode{ins2}}
+  \rput(10.5,4.8){\pnode{ins3}}
+  \ncline[]{->}{in1}{ins1}
+  \ncline[]{->}{in2}{ins2}
+  \ncline[]{->}{in3}{ins3}
+ \end{pspicture}
 
 \end{slide}
 
 
  SiC-precipitation experiments:
 
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{6.3cm}
+  \includegraphics[width=6.0cm]{../plot/sic_prec_energy.ps}
+  \includegraphics[width=6.0cm]{../plot/sic_prec_temp.ps}
+ \end{minipage}
+ \begin{minipage}[t]{6cm}
+  \includegraphics[width=6.0cm]{../plot/sic_pc.ps}
+  \includegraphics[width=6.0cm]{../plot/sic_prec_pc.ps}
+ \end{minipage}
+
 \end{slide}
 
 \begin{slide}
 
  {\large\bf
-  Conclusion / Outlook
+  Summary / Outlook
  }
 
+\vspace{24pt}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Importance of understanding C in Si
+ \item Interstitial configurations in silicon using the Albe potential
+ \item Indication of SiC precipitation
+\end{itemize}
+
+\vspace{16pt}
+
+\begin{itemize}
+ \item Displacement and stress calculations
+ \item Diffusion dependence of temperature and carbon concentration
+ \item Analyzing results of the precipitation simulation runs
+ \item Analyzing self-designed Si/SiC interface
+\end{itemize}
+
 \end{slide}
 
 \end{document}