-/*
- * hdw-sniff, sniffer using pcap lib
- *
- * author: hackbard@hackdaworld.dyndns.org
- */
-
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-#include <pcap.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-
-/* IEEE 802.3 stuff -- i will concentrate on .11 stuff before! */
-#include <netinet/if_ether.h> /* for ethhdr struct */
-#include <netinet/ip.h> /* ip */
-#include <netinet/in.h> /* in_addr , inet_ntoa */
-#include <netinet/tcp.h> /* tcp header and protocols */
-
-/* IEEE 802.11 stuff -- will become one include later ... */
-#include "ieee80211.h" /* from hunz's aeolus, short hostap_wlan.h */
-#include "ieee802_11.h" /* from pcmcia-cs */
-
-#include "hdw-sniff.h" /* my functions */
-
-/* global variables */
-int file_fd=0;
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
-
- char pcap_error[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
- pcap_t *pcap_handle;
- int pcap_fd,foo_fd;
- fd_set pcap_fd_set;
- struct timeval fd_set_tv;
- char sys_call[30];
- struct info_struct my_info_struct;
-
- /* parse the arguments */
- if(argc<3) {
- printf("usage: %s <interface> <monitor mode> <logfile>\n",
- argv[0]);
- return 0;
- }
- if(argc!=4) {
- printf("no logfile specified, writing to stdout ...\n");
- }
- else {
- if((file_fd=open(argv[3],O_RDWR | O_CREAT))!=0) {
- printf("writing to logfile %s ...\n",argv[3]);
- dprintf(file_fd,"|iv - --|id|crypted_snap - --|\n");
- }
- else {
- printf("can't open logfile. not logged to file!\n");
- }
- }
-
- /* setting up device and set monitor mode */
- if(atoi(argv[2])==1) {
- printf("setting to monitor mode\n");
- if(strncmp(argv[1],"wlan",4)==0)
- sprintf(sys_call,"iwpriv %s monitor 3",argv[1]);
- if(strncmp(argv[1],"eth",3)==0)
- sprintf(sys_call,"ifconfig %s promisc",argv[1]);
- system(sys_call);
- }
- printf("setting up interface\n");
- sprintf(sys_call,"ifconfig %s up",argv[1]);
- system(sys_call);
-
- /* start pcap session */
- pcap_handle=pcap_open_live(argv[1],BUFSIZ,1,-1,pcap_error);
- if(pcap_handle==NULL) {
- printf("%s: %s\n",argv[0],pcap_error);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* set non blocking */
- if((pcap_setnonblock(pcap_handle,1,pcap_error))==-1) {
- printf("%s: %s\n",argv[0],pcap_error);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* set info struct */
- my_info_struct.count=0;
- my_info_struct.mmode=argv[2][0];
- my_info_struct.ssid_list=(struct list *)malloc(sizeof(struct list));
- my_info_struct.ssid_list->next=NULL;
- // strcpy(my_info_struct.ssid_list->ssid,"test");
- strcpy(my_info_struct.dev,argv[1]);
-
- /* prepare for select */
- pcap_fd=pcap_fileno(pcap_handle);
-
- /* create file descriptor */
- if((foo_fd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0))==-1) {
- printf("unable to create socket foo_fd\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- /* do loopp */
- while (1) {
-
- /* set pcap_fd */
- FD_ZERO(&pcap_fd_set);
- FD_SET(pcap_fd,&pcap_fd_set);
- fd_set_tv.tv_sec=0;
- fd_set_tv.tv_usec=200000;
-
- if((select(pcap_fd+1,&pcap_fd_set,NULL,NULL,&fd_set_tv)) && (FD_ISSET(pcap_fd,&pcap_fd_set))) pcap_dispatch(pcap_handle,-1,pcap_process,(u_char *)&my_info_struct);
- else if((hop_channel(&my_info_struct,foo_fd))==-1) {
- printf("channelhopping failed, aborting\n");
- return -1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/* pcap_process callback function */
-void pcap_process(u_char *info,const struct pcap_pkthdr *pcap_header,
- const u_char *package) {
-
- /* local variables */
- char tmp_buf[20],tmp_buf1[10],tmp_buf2[32];
- unsigned char crypted_snap[12];
- struct linux_wlan_ng_prism_hdr *prism_hdr;
- struct ieee802_11_hdr *w_hdr;
- struct snaphdr *snap_hdr;
- struct beacon_struct *beacon_hdr;
- struct ethhdr *e_hdr;
- struct info_struct *my_info_struct;
- int i,p_o,w_o,e_o,i_o,special_o=0;
-
- my_info_struct=(struct info_struct *)info;
- ++(my_info_struct->count);
-
- /* cache offsets */
- p_o=((strncmp(my_info_struct->dev,"wlan",4)==0)?sizeof(struct linux_wlan_ng_prism_hdr):0);
- w_o=((strncmp(my_info_struct->dev,"wlan",4)==0)?sizeof(struct ieee802_11_hdr):0);
- e_o=sizeof(struct ethhdr);
- i_o=sizeof(struct iphdr);
-
- /* new package */
- printf("\n");
- printf("---> package %d ---- %s",my_info_struct->count,
- ctime((const time_t*)&(pcap_header->ts.tv_sec)));
-
- /* pcap header */
- printf("pcap header: ");
- printf("capture_length(dec): %d\t",pcap_header->caplen);
- printf("off_wire_length(dec): %d\n",pcap_header->len);
-
- /* wireless stuff */
- /* prism wlan ng headers */
- if((my_info_struct->mmode-0x30==1) &
- (strncmp(my_info_struct->dev,"wlan",4)==0)) {
- printf("prism header: (%d bytes)\n",p_o);
- prism_hdr=(struct linux_wlan_ng_prism_hdr *)package;
- printf("| message code/length: %d/%d |\t",prism_hdr->msgcode,
- prism_hdr->msglen);
- printf("device: %s |\n",prism_hdr->devname);
- /* ieee802.11 header */
-
- /* we need smaller w_hdr for non distributed frames */
- if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & (1<<8)) && (w_hdr->frame_ctl & (1<<9))) {
- printf("=> distributed packet !!!!11\n");
- } else w_o-=(sizeof(struct snaphdr)-sizeof(unsigned short));
-
- printf("ieee802.11 header: (%d bytes)\n",w_o);
- w_hdr=(struct ieee802_11_hdr *)(package+p_o);
-
- printf("fc: ");
- for(i=0;i<16;i++)
- printf("%s%d%s",(i==0?"|":""),
- (((w_hdr->frame_ctl) & (1<<i))>0?1:0),
- (i==15?"|\n":"|"));
- printf(" | v | t | s-t |t|f|m|r|p|m|w|o|\n");
- /* frame type */
- /* management */
- if(!(w_hdr->frame_ctl & 0x0c)) {
- tmp_buf1[0]='\0'; tmp_buf2[0]='\0';
- if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"association request");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_ASSOC_RESP)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"association response");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"reassociation request");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_REASSOC_RESP)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"reassociation response");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_PROBE_REQ)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"probe request");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_PROBE_RESP)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"probe response");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_BEACON)==IEEE802_11_STYPE_BEACON) {
- beacon_hdr=(struct beacon_struct *)(package+p_o+w_o);
- beacon_hdr->ssid_s.elementid==0?strcpy(tmp_buf1,"essid = ")
- :strcpy(tmp_buf1,"ibssid = ");
- strncpy(tmp_buf2,beacon_hdr->ssid_s.ssid,
- beacon_hdr->ssid_s.length);
-
- tmp_buf2[beacon_hdr->ssid_s.length]='\0';
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"beacon");
- add_ssid_2_list(tmp_buf2,beacon_hdr->capability,
- my_info_struct->ssid_list);
- }
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_ATIM)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"announcement traffic indication message");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_DISASSOC)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"disassociation");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_AUTH)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"authentification");
- else if((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_STYPE_DEAUTH)>0)
- strcpy(tmp_buf,"deauthentification");
- else strcpy(tmp_buf,"impossible situation \%) - go mail the author.");
- }
- else strcpy(tmp_buf,"control or data frame type");
-
- printf("=> %s\n",tmp_buf);
- if((strlen(tmp_buf1)>0) && (strlen(tmp_buf2)>0)) printf(" %s%s\n",
- tmp_buf1,
- tmp_buf2);
- printf("duration/id: 0x%x\n",w_hdr->duration_id);
- printf("version check ... %s\n",
- ((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_FCTL_VERS)==0x00)?
- "ok":"unknown");
- }
-
- /* ethernet */
- if((strncmp(my_info_struct->dev,"eth",3)==0) |
- ((w_hdr->frame_ctl & IEEE802_11_FTYPE_DATA)==IEEE802_11_FTYPE_DATA)) {
-
- if((strncmp(my_info_struct->dev,"eth",3)==0)) {
- printf("ethernet: (%d bytes)\n",e_o);
- e_hdr=(struct ethhdr *)(package+p_o+w_o);
- special_o=sizeof(struct ethhdr);
- /* what types ? */
- printf("type = ");
- printf("%x ",ntohs(e_hdr->h_proto));
- printf("dest_addr = ");
- for(i=0;i<ETH_ALEN;i++)
- printf("%x%s",*(e_hdr->h_dest+i),((i==ETH_ALEN-1)?" ":":"));
- printf(" src_addr = ");
- for(i=0;i<ETH_ALEN;i++) printf("%x%s",*(e_hdr->h_source+i),
- ((i==ETH_ALEN-1)?"\n":":"));
- if((ntohs(e_hdr->h_proto)==ETH_P_IP))
- parse_ip(package+p_o+w_o+e_o);
- }
- else {
- snap_hdr=(struct snaphdr *)(package+p_o+w_o);
- if((snap_hdr->snap[0]==0xaa) &
- (snap_hdr->snap[1]==0xaa) &
- (snap_hdr->snap[2]==0x03) &
- (snap_hdr->snap[3]==0x00) &
- (snap_hdr->snap[4]==0x00) &
- (snap_hdr->snap[5]==0x00)) {
- printf("- no encryption!\n");
- if(snap_hdr->proto==ntohs(ETH_P_IP)) {
- e_o=sizeof(struct snaphdr);
- parse_ip((char *)(snap_hdr+e_o));
- }
-
- }
- else {
- printf("- crypted packet!\n");
- /* print crypted snap - write into file */
- printf("snap: (iv(3) + index(1) + crypted snap(6)) ");
- for(i=0;i<10;i++) {
- printf("%x ",*(snap_hdr->snap+i));
- crypted_snap[i]=*(snap_hdr->snap+i);
- }
- /* xor with plain
- crypted_snap[4]^=0xaa;
- crypted_snap[5]^=0xaa;
- crypted_snap[6]^=0x03;
- crypted_snap[7]^=0x00;
- crypted_snap[8]^=0x00;
- crypted_snap[9]^=0x00;
- */
-
- printf("\n");
- crypted_snap[10]='\0';
- crypted_snap[11]='\n';
-
- if(file_fd>0) {
- printf("debug: saved to file\n");
- dprintf(file_fd,IVLINE,IVL_ARGS);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* dump it */
-#ifdef SHOW_HEX
- printf("all dump: (hex)\n");
- for(i=p_o+w_o+special_o;i<pcap_header->caplen;i++)
- printf("%x ",*(package+i));
- printf("\n");
-#endif
-#ifdef DEBUG_CHAR
- printf("all dump: (char)\n");
- for(i=p_o+w_o;i<pcap_header->caplen;i++)
- printf("%c ",*(package+i));
- printf("\n");
-#endif
-}
-
-int hop_channel(struct info_struct *info,int foo_fd) {
- if((info->mmode-0x30==1) && (strncmp(info->dev,"wlan",4)==0)) {
-
- struct iwreq my_iwreq;
-
- if (info->channel>=C_MAX) info->channel=1;
-
- memset(&my_iwreq,0,sizeof(my_iwreq));
- strcpy(my_iwreq.ifr_name,info->dev);
- my_iwreq.u.freq.e=0;
- my_iwreq.u.freq.m=info->channel;
- if((ioctl(foo_fd,SIOCSIWFREQ,&my_iwreq))==-1) {
- printf("unable to hop channels\n");
- perror("ioctl");
- return -1;
- }
- ++(info->channel);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int parse_ip(char *ip_o) {
- struct iphdr *ip_hdr;
- int i;
-
- printf("ip protocol:\n");
- ip_hdr=(struct iphdr *)ip_o;
- printf("version = %x ",ip_hdr->version);
- printf("header_length = %x \n",ip_hdr->ihl);
- printf("service = %x ",ip_hdr->tos);
- printf("total_length(dec.) = %d \n",ip_hdr->tot_len);
- printf("source_ip: ");
- for(i=0;i<=3;++i) {
- printf("%d%s",
- (ip_hdr->saddr&(0xff<<(8*i)))>>(8*i),
- (i==3?"\n":"."));
- }
- printf("destination_ip: ");
- for(i=0;i<=3;++i) {
- printf("%d%s",
- (ip_hdr->daddr&(0xff<<(8*i)))>>(8*i),
- (i==3?"\n":"."));
- }
- printf("ip_id = %x ",ntohs(ip_hdr->id));
- printf("ip_offset = %x \n",ip_hdr->frag_off);
- printf("time2live = %x ip_proto = %x\n",ip_hdr->ttl,ip_hdr->protocol);
- /* how to continue */
- if(ip_hdr->protocol==IPPROTO_TCP)
- parse_tcp(ip_hdr+sizeof(struct iphdr));
- if(ip_hdr->protocol==IPPROTO_UDP)
- printf("udp package! get's parsed in the future\n");
- // printf("chksum: %x\n",ntohs(ip_hdr->ip_sum));
-}
-
-int parse_tcp(char *tcp_o) {
- struct tcphdr *tcp_hdr;
-
- printf("tcp protocol:\n");
- tcp_hdr=(struct tcphdr *)tcp_o;
- printf("source port: %d - dest port: %d\n",ntohs(tcp_hdr->source),
- ntohs(tcp_hdr->dest));
- printf("sequence: %d - ack sequence: %d\n",ntohs(tcp_hdr->seq),
- ntohs(tcp_hdr->ack_seq));
- printf("offset to data: %d - checksumm: %d\n",ntohs(tcp_hdr->doff)
- ,ntohs(tcp_hdr->check));
- return 1;
-}